About the Court Case
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Community Forums
The key
objectives of the following processes are to raise public awareness
with respect to environmental and sustainable tourism issues and
create community building through cooperation and participation.
Building Community Awareness – May 16, 2008
An open invitation was sent out to the Cariboo Chilcotin region
inviting the public to attend a public information session in
Williams Lake on Friday, May 16, 2008 at the City of Williams Lake’s
Council Chambers. The purpose for the meeting was to provide
information to 3rd party interests held within the Court Case
Decision area from the November 21, 2007 “William Case” – the Xeni
Gwet’in Tsilhqot’in Aboriginal Title Case. Leadership from Xeni
Gwet’in First Nations and their legal council were there to provide
an update and ensure those interests had an opportunity to hear
directly from Xeni Gwet’in First Nation. There was a large turnout
with people from Alexis Creek, Canoe Creek, Soda Creek, Williams
Lake, Chilko, Tsuniah, Taseko, Likley, Tatlayoko, Lone Butte, Bluff
Lake, Yohetta, and Quesnel in attendance. Organizations represented
included: Taseko Mines, Carrier Chilcotin Tribal Council, Williams
Lake Tribune, Ministry of Forests and Range, Cariboo Regional
District, Canoe Creek Band, Ministry of Agriculture & Lands, Fraser
Basin Council, Ministry of Environment, BC Wildlife Federation,
Region 5, Lone Butte Fish & Wildlife and Integrated Land Management
Bureau.
Honourable Supreme Court Justice David Vickers was
the Xeni Gwet’in/Tsilhqot’in Aboriginal Title Case Trial Justice
from 2002 to 2007. In November 2007, after 15 years before the
courts, Justice Vickers found that Tsilhqot’in Chief Roger William
had proven Aboriginal Title to a vast part of the area. In this
landmark decision Judge Vickers suggested that Xeni
Gwet’in/Tsilhqot’in Nation and the governments of British Columbia
and Canada should negotiate a settlement in the interests of
post-colonial reconciliation.
At the time of this meeting no
negotiations have been undertaken despite efforts by Xeni Gwet’in to
negotiate with the Crowns.
Updated Note: November 20, 2009
Condolences were offered to the family of the Honourable Supreme
Court Justice David Vickers who died Saturday, November 14, 2009.
Judge Vickers was remembered by former Xeni Gwet’in Chief Roger
William as “a remarkable judge, who was very sincere and showed
immense respect to our people”. Jack Woodward, the lawyer who
represented the Xeni Gwet’in/Tsilhqot’in Nation remarked on Justice
Vickers “landmark decision in 2007” as “a breathtaking victory two
years ago, and it remains a huge win for Aboriginal Rights and Title
in British Columbia”. Today that decision is still under appeal and
despite many years of Xeni Gwet’in/Tsilhqot’in Nation efforts there
are no ongoing negotiations with either governments of British
Columbia and Canada.
Quality Waters Management
Planning Community Forums 2008/2009
Forums were
held in November and December 2008 and January, February, September,
October, November and December 2009 to address community concerns
regarding Quality Waters Management. Government representatives were
invited from regional organizations, guest speakers provided more
detail on specific topics and other community structures were
reviewed. The following Mission and Vision were developed from
the series of forums held in 2008/2009: Quality Waters Mission:
· Advocates for the health and welfare of the wild species of the
Chilko watershed (within the XG Caretaker Area) · Advocates for
the pristine and wildness of the Chilko watershed · Provide
guidance regarding sustainable human use and carrying capacity in
the Chilko watershed · Create awareness among the public at large
of the Chilko watershed community’s values · Liaison between
community and the provincial and federal governments as to how Xeni
Gwet’in and local residents and businesses would like the watershed
to be managed and protected. · Ensure protecting the Chilko
watershed is everyone’s responsibility.
Draft Mission
Statement: To be a catalyst to achieve and maintain a pristine
and self-sustaining Chilko watershed (within the Xein Gwet’in
Caretaker Area), through education about watershed carrying capacity
and human use, communication of community values to public and
private decision makers, and coordinated management of resources,
and cooperative action.
Quality Waters Vision
- Retain
the wildness or pristineness of the watershed (within the XG
Caretaker Area).
- It remains self-sustaining natural
environment. This means allowing the land enough freedom from human
use to sustain itself. This does not mean non-use but rather
limiting non-renewal resource extraction and motorized access.
- Make the area an example of how to live in harmony with or within
the carrying capacity of the land
- Clean water and air, abundant
fish and wildlife
- A place where people have a close
relationship to the land (nature as life blood of the community or
mother’s milk),
- Respecting the rights of all living things on
the land to thrive
- Freedom to enjoy and use the land with
respect.
- A land that sustains its people and wildlife for many
generation to come
Draft Vision Statement: The Chilko
Watershed within the Xeni Gwet’in Caretaker Area is a
self-sustaining, wild environment and will remain a source of clean
water, clean air and abundant fish and wildlife forever, providing
an example of how people use and live respectfully with the land.
Fisheries Assessment and Enhancement Planning – Ongoing since
2006 Working with technical consultants Xeni Gwet’in community
members have been in training throughout the Chilko Watershed. They
have been involved with conducting water sampling, fish habitat
assessments and habitat restoration and enhancement activities
throughout the Chilko Watershed including Nemiah and Konnie Lake,
Choelquoit Lake, Chilko Lake, Beece Creek, Fish Lake and Taseko Lake
since 2006.
These projects support the community’s goals to
establish maps and baseline inventory of waters in the Chilko
Watershed:
Identify health, sustainability and restoration
-
Identify current regulations and issues pertaining to water
quality/angling
- Provided reports on waters regarding fish
habitat quality and fish populations
- Provided reports on
issues/concerns regarding angling such as overharvesting and
overcrowding
- List of recommendations developed for Habitat
Enhancement and Restoration
- Inventory of current water
licenses, mining leases, commercial guides, fish and wildlife
resources
Branding the Xeni Gwet’in Caretaker Area 2008 Community meetings were held between Chilko Resorts and Community
Association in 2008 with Xeni Gwet’in First Nations Government to
develop an identity for the Xeni Gwet’in Caretaker Area. The
recommended brand identity is found below.

The Legend of Ts’yl-os is captured in the mountain peaks: Many years ago, before the arrival of settlers, a man and his wife
lived in the mountains near Konni Lake. 'Eniyud, after not getting
along with Ts'yl-os, flung her newborn into Ts'yl-os's lap, and took
three of her six children, and left, headed to the Tatlayoko Valley.
With Eniyud gone, Ts'yl-os and the three children turned
into rock, the infant still nestled in his father's lap. 'Eniyud
traveled with her children to the other side of the valley and also
turned to rock. Their figures can be viewed from Xeni Lake.
A
sense of water and rivers is captured The three waves capture
the waters in the region and give a sense of motion and freedom
through reference to a feather like quality. The lower wave is
specifically shaped as a feather to represent Xeni’s strength and
determination while the two waves above represent the two major
rivers – the Chilko and the Taseko.
An image of a wild horse
is captured The imagery of the horse refers to the unique
wild horse population in the area and also gives a sense of freedom
in an untamed land.
The long history and traditions of the
Xeni are captured The bold use of ‘XENI’ in the brand
identity conveys strength and stability – a sense of permanence and
long history on the land.
Choice of colours – blues/greens The choice of blue and green reflects the importance of the
nature, the strong link to the land. The blue is rich and deep; the
green clean and spring-like – combined they offer strong traditional
values and new, fresh experiences for visitors.
Community
Airports Three locations have been identified within the Xeni
Gwet’in Caretaker area to develop community airports. An agreement
is under construction between the Xeni Gwet’in First Nations
Government and Chilko Resorts and Community Association to manage
the operation and maintenance of the Airports within the Xeni
Gwet’in Caretaker area. As a part of the process a special Community
Airport Committee will be struck to assist the process. One of
the key objectives of the Chilko Resorts and Community Association
is to “create better resource management and influencing area
development, planning and regulations”. During 2002-2003 Xeni
Gwet’in studied their cultural tourism opportunities within the
Caretaker area as a focus for community economic development. The
development of three community airports within the Caretaker area
would be a measure to support new cultural tourism business
enterprises and supports existing businesses. The establishment
of community airports in the area that measure up to new federal
standards will provide the infrastructure for stability and
certainty for businesses new and existing. It would further support
new “joint venture” possibilities as the Caretaker area is vast and
will ensure the ability of the community to take advantage of
emerging tourism ideas, packaging and easing the transportation
barriers that exist within a remote community.
Better
organization in the community and better use of infrastructure could
mean extending the tourism season in the area, support cultural
tourism development and facilitate more overall sustainable tourism
development.
Additionally community safety could be addressed in
view of the major fires within the Caretaker area since 2006, where
the community airports could also mitigate the risk of moving large
group of people out of the area in case of an emergency.
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